Civil actions: restitution for or replacement of a new motor vehicle.

Senator Umberg's motor vehicle consumer protection legislation modifies California's procedures for civil actions involving vehicle restitution and replacement by creating an opt-in system for manufacturers while extending key compliance deadlines. The bill delays the implementation of consumer notification requirements from April to July 2025 and establishes a framework allowing vehicle manufacturers to voluntarily participate in the state's standardized procedures for handling warranty-related disputes.

Under the new provisions, manufacturers can elect to follow the prescribed procedures for a five-year period by notifying the state's Arbitration Certification Program. Manufacturers must make this election by October 31 of the preceding year, with the choice remaining irrevocable during the five-year term. For vehicles sold in 2025 and earlier, manufacturers have 30 days after the bill's effective date to opt in. The Arbitration Certification Program must publish an annual list of participating manufacturers by December 15.

The legislation maintains existing consumer notification requirements while adding new provisions for vehicle sales. Consumers who sell their vehicles after requesting restitution must provide buyers written notice about pending claims against manufacturers. The bill requires manufacturers to inform consumers at the point of sale whether their vehicle falls under these procedures or standard warranty provisions. The Legislature will evaluate the impact of these changes beginning January 1, 2029, examining outcomes for consumers, manufacturers, and courts.