Wildfires: workgroup: toxic heavy metals.

Senators Niello and Allen propose creating an interagency workgroup to address toxic heavy metal exposure following California wildfires, responding to research showing extreme heat can transform naturally occurring elements into hazardous airborne particles. The legislation directs the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, Office of Emergency Services, and Department of Toxic Substances Control to collaborate with academic researchers and public health experts in developing protective measures.

The workgroup would establish protocols for wildfire-impacted communities and emergency personnel to avoid heavy metal exposure during response and cleanup operations. Its mandate includes studying prevention strategies, examining environmental remediation methods like bioremediation, and formulating departmental policies to minimize exposure risks. The Department of Forestry and Fire Protection may contract with universities and research institutions to support these efforts.

The bill requires the participating agencies to report findings to the Legislature by January 2027, documenting recommended practices for protecting public health and containing environmental contamination from toxic metals released during wildfires. This reporting requirement would sunset in 2031 unless extended by subsequent legislation. The workgroup's formation and activities depend on legislative appropriation of necessary funds.