AB-1234
Labor & Employment

Employment: nonpayment of wages: complaints.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new timelines and procedures for investigating employee wage complaints through the Labor Commissioner.
  • Creates a Wage Recovery Fund funded by a 30% administrative fee on wage violation judgments.
  • Requires employers to post bond equal to disputed amount when appealing wage violation decisions.
  • Grants courts broader jurisdiction over wage disputes and related claims not initially presented.

Summary

Assembly Member Ortega's wage enforcement legislation revises California's process for investigating and resolving employee wage complaints through comprehensive amendments to the Labor Code's hearing and appeals procedures. The bill establishes strict timelines for the Labor Commissioner to notify parties of complaints, conduct investigations, and issue determinations while creating new requirements for employer responses and documentation.

The legislation institutes a 30% administrative fee on wage orders and decisions, funding a new Wage Recovery Fund to support workers harmed by nonpayment of wages. Employers may request fee waivers if they have no prior wage violations or settlements within the past decade and the current order does not include waiting time penalties. The fund will disburse payments based on Labor Commissioner procedures, with recovered amounts from liable parties returning to the fund.

The measure modifies the appeals process by classifying wage claim appeals as unlimited civil cases and requiring employers to post bond or cash deposits equal to the awarded amount before filing appeals. Courts hearing these cases gain jurisdiction over all related wage claims, even those not initially raised with the Labor Commissioner, but cannot consolidate unrelated actions without written agreement from all parties. The bill maintains existing provisions for judgment enforcement through liens, asset identification, and priority execution while adding new specifications for serving notices and maintaining current contact information.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 112
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 1234 Ortega Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass as amended
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Introduced. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 17 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Scott WienerD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Robert GarciaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Liz Ortega
Liz OrtegaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Robert Garcia
Robert GarciaD
California State Assembly Member
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/4/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 25, 2025
PASS
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
4105PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new timelines and procedures for investigating employee wage complaints through the Labor Commissioner.
  • Creates a Wage Recovery Fund funded by a 30% administrative fee on wage violation judgments.
  • Requires employers to post bond equal to disputed amount when appealing wage violation decisions.
  • Grants courts broader jurisdiction over wage disputes and related claims not initially presented.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Liz Ortega
Liz OrtegaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Robert Garcia
Robert GarciaD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Ortega's wage enforcement legislation revises California's process for investigating and resolving employee wage complaints through comprehensive amendments to the Labor Code's hearing and appeals procedures. The bill establishes strict timelines for the Labor Commissioner to notify parties of complaints, conduct investigations, and issue determinations while creating new requirements for employer responses and documentation.

The legislation institutes a 30% administrative fee on wage orders and decisions, funding a new Wage Recovery Fund to support workers harmed by nonpayment of wages. Employers may request fee waivers if they have no prior wage violations or settlements within the past decade and the current order does not include waiting time penalties. The fund will disburse payments based on Labor Commissioner procedures, with recovered amounts from liable parties returning to the fund.

The measure modifies the appeals process by classifying wage claim appeals as unlimited civil cases and requiring employers to post bond or cash deposits equal to the awarded amount before filing appeals. Courts hearing these cases gain jurisdiction over all related wage claims, even those not initially raised with the Labor Commissioner, but cannot consolidate unrelated actions without written agreement from all parties. The bill maintains existing provisions for judgment enforcement through liens, asset identification, and priority execution while adding new specifications for serving notices and maintaining current contact information.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/4/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 112
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 1234 Ortega Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass as amended
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Introduced. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 25, 2025
PASS
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
4105PASS

Contacts

Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 17 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Scott WienerD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Robert GarciaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member